Jewish Encyclopedia of Russia
Surnames starting with the letter O

translated by Josif and Vitaly Charny

The following list is a translation of names and minimal personal data for 8,500 people included in Jewish Encyclopedia of Russia (Rossiyskaya Evreiskaya Entsiclopediya); first edition; 1995, Moscow.

Famous people who are listed in the book, which in fact is a biographical dictionary, were born in Russia, the USSR, the Russian Empire, or lived there. This is the first edition of this kind in Russia and a large group of specialists from Russia, Israel and other countries participated in the project.

There are many more well known people in Russia to be included in the next edition of the book. We have to remember that the success of many of these people was achieved against all odds related to limited opportunities that Jews had in Russia.

The translation is an attempt to inform people about this additional source available for researchers.

Vitaly Charny

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Surname Given name Patronymic Birth date Birth place Death date Death place Occupation aka (other name) Entry number
OBRAZTSOVLevMikhailovich1865 1942LeningradOpera SingerShaphirin4883
OCHERETMikhailIosifovich1926Zhitomir, Volyn1945GermanyMilitary Hero 4971
OERBAKHEfraim 1892Beltsi, Bessarabia1973IsraelAuthor 4886
OGIEVETSKYVictorIsaakovich1928Dnepropetrovsk  Physics 4885
OISLENDERNakhumYevseevich1893Khodorkov, Kiev1962MoscowLiterature Study 4890
OISTRAKHDavidFedorovich1908Odessa1974Amsterdam, Buried In MoscowMusic 4891
OISTRAKHIgorDavidovich1931Odessa  Music 4892
OIVINIsidorAbramovich1909Odessa1972MoscowMedicine 4888
OIZERMANTeodor Ilich 1914Poplavskoe, Kherson  History 4889
OKERBLOMNikolayOskarovich1900 1965LeningradEngineering 4893
OKHNYANSKAYALiyaGrigorevna1919Rostov-On-Don  Physiologist 4969
OKRUTNYIosifGenrikhovich1906Kutno, Warsaw1991Buenos-AiresAuthorIosif Turko4894
OKSMANYulianGrigorevich1895Voznesensk, Khrson1970MoscowLiterature Study 4895
OKUNAleksandrNisonovich1949Leningrad  Artist 4898
OKUNLevBorisovich1929Sukhinichi, Kaluga  Physics 4899
OKUNSemionBentsionovich1907Klintsy, Chernigov1972LeningradHistory 4900
OKUNCHIKOVAbramZinovevich1904   Performing Art 4897
OKUNEVYakovMarkovich1882Bendery, Bessarabia1932PetropavlovskAuthorOkun4896
OLENINBorisYulevich1903Odessa1961MoscowPerforming ArtGirshman4904
OLEVSKYBuziAbramovich1908Chernyakhov, Volyn1941 AuthorBoris4901
OLEVSKYMarkIsaevich1896Ekaterinoslav1964MoscowMedicine 4903
OLEVSKYMarkZinovevich1909Romanovka, Kiev  Engineering 4902
OLGINM. 1878Buki, Kiev1939New YorkAuthor 4906
OLITSKYLeib 1894Trishki, Kovno1975IsraelAuthor 4905
OLKHOVSKYRomanMarkovich1893Riga1939 Veterinarian 4910
OLKHOVSKYYevgeny 1931Moscow  History 4911
OLMERTEhud 1945Nakhlat-Zhabotinskii  Politics 4908
OLMERTIosef 1950Tel-Aviv  Politics 4909
OLMERTMordekhay 1911Buguruslan, Samara  Politics 4907
OLSHANETSKYAleksandr 1885Odessa1946Atlantic City, NjMusic 4912
OLSHANETSKYIosifGrigorevich1917Kremenchug, Poltava  Author 4913
OLSHVANGEREmmanuil 1888Graevo, Lomzha1961JerusalemLinguistics 4915
OLSHVANGERItsikShmulevich1825 1896St. PetersburgRabbi 4914
ONOIKHIZ.i. 1876 Or 1878Lyady, Mogilev1947Tel-AvivAuthorZalman-Itskhok Aronson4916
OPALOVAYevgeniaEmmanuilovna1900Bely, Smolensk1985KievPerforming ArtAzarkh4917
OPATOSHUIosifDavidovich1886Mlava, Plotsk1954New YorkAuthorIosif-Meer Opatovsky4918
OPESKINLeib 1908Vilna1944VilnaAuthor 4919
OPPENGEIMDavidGrigorevich1899Vindava, Kurlandia1994MoscowPublic Health 4920
ORANSKAYATatyana 1950Leningrad  Eastern Stady 4922
ORANSKYIosifMikhailovich1923Petrograd (St. Petersburg)1977LeningradEastern Stady 4921
ORENItskhak 1918Verkhneudinsk, Transbaikalia  AuthorNadel4925
ORENSHTEINLeo 1895Kremenchug, Poltava? Music 4926
ORGELBRANDMavrikiy 1826Warsaw1904WarsawPublisher 4924
ORGELBRANDShmuel 1810Warsaw1868WarsawPublisher 4923
ORLANDGershMarkovich1893Tetiev, Kiev1946MoscowAuthor 4928
ORLANDYaakov 1914Tetiev, Kiev  Author 4929
ORLOVAleksandrGrigorevich1900Orsha, Mogilev1945 Military 4930
ORLOVAleksandrMikhailovich1895Bobruisk, Minsk1973UsaIntelligenceLeib Lazarevich Feldbing4931
ORLOVAleksandrMoiseevich1896Mogilev1965MoscowLawyer 4932
ORLOVDalKonstantinovich1935Razdolnoe, Primorie  Literature Study 4934
ORLOVMarkArturovich1918Saratov1983MoscowArchtectShulman4935
Surname Given name Patronymic Birth date Birth place Death date Death place Occupation aka (other name) Entry number
ORLOVNaumIosifovich1894 1937 Military 4936
ORLOVVladimirNikolaevich1908Voldai, Novgorod1985LeningradLiterature StudyShapiro4933
ORLOVAKhana 1888Konstantinovka, Ekaterinoslav1968ParisSculptor 4938
ORLOVARaisaDavydovna1918Moscow1989Koln, GermanyLiterature StudyLiberzon4937
ORLOVSKAYAAnnaAbramovna1894Orel? Opera SingerFreidenshtein4939
ORLYUKEfim 1900 Aft1937 AuthorKhaim4940
ORONIsraela 1952   Military 4941
ORPAZItskhak 1923Zenkov, Poltava  AuthorAverbukh4942
ORSHANSKYBerMikhailovich1884Gorodok, Vitebsk1945MoscowAuthor 4944
ORSHANSKYIlyaGrigorevich1846Ekaterinoslav1875EkaterinoslavAuthor 4945
ORSHANSKYIsaakGrigorevich1851Ekaterinoslav1923 Physiologist 4946
ORSHERIosifLvovich1878Staroe, Polotava1942LeningradJournalismO.l. D'or; Stary Zhurnalist4947
ORTENBERGDavidIosifovich1904Chudnov, Volyn  JournalismVadimov4943
ORZHIKHBorisDmitrievich1864Odessa1934ChiliRevolutionary 4927
OSHEROVSergeyAleksandrovich1931Moscow1983MoscowTranslator 4972
OSHEROVICHEli 1879Ponevezh, Kovno1937 Author 4975
OSHEROVICHGirshSholomovich1908Ponevezh, Kovno1994Tel-AvivAuthor 4973
OSHEROVICHMendel 1884Trostyanets, Podolia1965New YorkAuthor 4974
OSHEROVSKYMatveyAbramovich1920Rostov-On-Don  Performing Art 4976
OSIPOVGeorgyLvovich1929Moscow  Physics 4948
OSIPOVICHNaumMarkovich1870Ochakov, Kherson1937OdessaAuthor 4949
OSOVETSSamuilMarkovich1911Kharkov1983MoscowEngineering 4950
OSOVSKYGrigoryOsipovich1894Kiev Gubernia1938 Intelligence 4951
OSPOVATAleksandrLvovich1948Moscow  Literature Study 4952
OSPOVATLevSamoilovich1922Kungur, Perm  Literature Study 4953
OSTERMANNatanAbramovich1916Kharkov1969MoscowArchtect 4954
OSTROGORSKYAleksandrYakovlevich1868 1908St. PetersburgEducation 4964
OSTROGORSKYMoiseyYakovlevich1852/4 1921PetrogradHistory 4965
OSTROMETSKYArkadyAbramovich1923Minsk  MusicAbram4966
OSTROPOLERGershele 2-Ya Pol. 18 V.Balta, Podolia?Medzhibozh, PodoliaBadhen, Folk Poet 4967
OSTROVERLevIsaakovich1889Plotsk1962MoscowAuthor 4955
OSTROVSKAYANadezhdaIlinichna1881Kiev1937 Politics 4956
OSTROVSKYAbbo 1885Elizavetgrad, Kherson1963New YorkArtist 4957
OSTROVSKYAleksandrMarkovich1893Kiev1986SwitzerlandMathematician 4958
OSTROVSKYArkady Ilich 1914Syzran, Simbirsk1967Sochi,pokhoronen V MoscowMusicAvraam4959
OSTROVSKYIosifMeerovich1935Shepetovka, Volyn1993Sderot, IsraelArtist 4961
OSTROVSKYIosifVladimirovich1934Dnepropetrovsk  Mathematician 4960
OSTROVSKYLevAronovich1934Vologda  Physics 4962
OSTROVSKYMikhailArkadevich1935Leningrad  Physiologist 4963
OTENNikolayDavydovich1907St. Petersburg1983MoscowArt StudyPotashinsky4968
OTSEPMatveyAleksandrovich1884Moscow1958MoscowLawyer 4970
OVCHINSKYLeviBerkovich?Davgelishki, Vilna? Rabbi 4884
OZEROVLevAdolfovich1914Kiev  AuthorGoldberg4887
Surname Given name Patronymic Birth date Birth place Death date Death place Occupation aka (other name) Entry number