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Translation of Sefer Horchow
Edited by: Y. Kariv
Published in Tel Aviv, 1966
Acknowledgments
Project Coordinator
Our sincere appreciation to Ruth Banias, of the Horchiv Committee in Israel,
Our sincere appreciation to Yad Vashem
for the submission of the necrology for placement on the JewishGen web site.
Sefer Horchow (Horchiv Memorial Book), Editor Y. Kariv, Tel-Aviv,
Horchiv Committee in Israel, 1966 (379 pages H,Y,E)
Note: The original book can be seen online at the NY Public Library site: Gorokhov
JewishGen, Inc. makes no representations regarding the accuracy of
the translation. The reader may wish to refer to the original material
for verification.
JewishGen is not responsible for inaccuracies or omissions in the original work and cannot rewrite or edit the text to correct inaccuracies and/or omissions.
Our mission is to produce a translation of the original work and we cannot verify the accuracy of statements or alter facts cited.
Notes on abbreviations and spelling |
[Hebrew = H; Yiddish = Y; ? = unknown from title whether Hebrew or Yiddish] |
[The letters KH are used for those names whose pronunciation when transcribed as CH may be unfamiliar and erroneously confused with CH as in "champion"Thus: Chaim or Chana (familiar names pronounced KH), but Khumesh. Of course there are other names where CH is pronounced simply as K.] |
Introduction (H) | 9 |
From Generation to Generation | |
History of the Town Chaim Dan (H) | 15 |
[Same article in Yiddish] | 16 |
Epochs in the History of the Jewish Community Baruch Zimmerman (H) | 17 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 19 |
My Town and its Residents David Tahori (Zuberman) (H) | 20 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 22 |
Our Street Malka Vered (Palite) (H) | 24 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 25 |
My Hometown It was dear to me Nachum Milstein (H) | 26 |
During the First World War Noam Zacai (H) | 26 |
Self-Defense in Harkhiov Noam Zacai (Y) | 30 |
Between Rulers Shlomo Zimmerman (H) | 32 |
Yossi Eisen Pinkhas Wallach (?) | 34 |
Days of Excitement Zvi Bar Yesha (H) | 35 |
How Jews Earned a Living Baruch Zimmerman (H) | 36 |
The Decline in Economic Life H.L.P. (H) | 36 |
In the Cemetery | 37 |
Father's House | |
Father's Traditions Khalya Schechter-Kriss (H) | 45 |
Holidays in Town Moshe Benyahu (H) | 45 |
Holiday Pleasures Malka Vered (Palite)(H) | 46 |
Each Holiday with its Aroma Malka Vered (Y) | 47 |
Synagogues, Prayer Leaders, Chassidim and Men of Good Traits Chaim Dan | 48 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 51 |
Our Shtibl [Small neighborhood synagogue] Herzl Zucker, Michael Weizman (Y) | 54 |
The Singing of R. Yekutiel Noam Zacai (H) | 54 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 56 |
The "Looker" Wakes Up to Psalms Chaim [no last name] (Y) | 57 |
Itzik Mordechai the Tailor and the War for the Rabbinate David Tahori (H) | 58 |
The Excommunication Noam Zacai (H) | 59 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 61 |
Family Trees | 63 |
Mothers and Fathers | 64 |
Education and Culture | |
Teachers, their Assistants and their Livelihoods Pinchas Wallach (H) | 67 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 69 |
R. Feissy Teacher of Children Malka Vered (Palite) (H) | 71 |
Talmud Teacher Binyamin Schwartzman Bluma Schwartzman (Cherbatov) (H) | 71 |
The Rebbe and the Cantor Benzion Tahori (Zuberman) (H) | 72 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 73 |
Young People Travel to a Torah Center Noam Zacai (H) | 74 |
Yosel Keisar Director of the First Modernized Heder [Children's School] - Sarah Flumin Berger (H) | 75 |
The Workers' Cultural Association David Shapiro | 75 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 76 |
First Buds of Hebrew Education Noam Zacai (H) | 77 |
Simkha Perlmutter, One of the First [Secularist] Teachers in Town - Noam Zacai (H) | 80 |
Moshe Khoshchevotsky, Hebrew Teacher During WWI Sarah Flumin Berger (H) | 80 |
Sources of our Education Chaim Dan (H) | 80 |
The Hebrew School Chaim Dan (Y) | 86 |
The Hebrew School Between 1927-1939 Rachel Birman Mitavsky (H) | 88 |
The Hebrew School Between 1932-1935 Aminadav Yisraeli (Yoselvitz) (H) | 91 |
The First Year of Teaching Menachem Halevi (H) | 94 |
The Final Years of the Hebrew School Yaakov Berger (H) | 95 |
The Drama Club Gets Organized Noam Zacai (H) | 96 |
The Drama Club: Its Performances and Actors Zvi Berger, Yosef Khomesh (H) | 97 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 98 |
The Yiddish Folks School and Library Rachel Eisen (Y) | 100 |
Molya Bergman Aminadav Yisraeli (?) | 103 |
Movements and Institutions | |
The First Zionist Collection Funds Sarah Flumin Berger (H) | 107 |
Zionist Organizations Before and After WWI Zvi Berger (H) | 107 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 110 |
Zionist and Public Activities Yaakov Khomesh (H) | 115 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 121 |
Yosef Khomesh, Community Leader Baruch Zimmerman (H) | 126 |
Deputy Mayor David Tahori (Zuberman) (H) | 126 |
The Zionist Collection Funds Rachel Birman Mitavsky (H) | 127 |
How We Emptied the JNF Charity Boxes Moshe Binyahu (H) | 128 |
The Keren Hayesod Appeal in the 1920s H.L.P. (H) | 128 |
On a Zionist Mission in 1930 Yisrael Ritov (H) | 129 |
Training and Immigration to Palestine Shlomo Korekh (H) | 130 |
"The Pioneer" Moshe Binyahu (H) | 131 |
The History of Hekhalutz [The Pioneer] Movement in our Shtetl Moshe Binyahu (Y) | 133 |
In Klosovo Chaim Dan (H) | 136 |
Hekhalutz Hatsa'ir[Young Pioneer Movement] Chaim Dan (H) | 140 |
The Rise of Hekhalutz Hatsa'ir Chaim Dan (Y) | 140 |
I Always Remember Them Chana Kliger-Ravid (H) | 142 |
Leah Fisch Melekh Noy (?) | 147 |
In Opposition (Collection of Letters) Leah Fisch | 148 |
Beitar and [abbrev. possibly Revisionist Zionists] David Tahori (H) | 152 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 157 |
Pinkhas Kriger, Educator of Beitar [abbrev. for Beit Trumpeldor] Youth Movement - Elkhanan Karniel (Kahat) (H) | 160 |
His Place Was In The Warsaw Ghetto Batsheva Kriger-Mendelson (H) | 162 |
Mizrakhi [Religious Zionists] and Agudath Israel [Non-Zionists] A Town Resident (H) | 162 |
Back to Myself Shlomo Einbinder (H) | 163 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 166 |
Communist Underground Members Devorah Ben-Zvi (H) | 171 |
Chana and Freida Zutler Sarah Berger Flumin (H) | 171 |
Mutual Credit Institutions Yosef Khomesh (H) | 171 |
Horkhiov Financial Institutions [probably the same article] Yosef Khomesh (Y) | 173 |
Branches Overseas | |
Parting Was Hard For Me Esther Zuberman (H) | 179 |
Places of Settlement in the USA Leonora Auerbach-Aryeh (H) | 179 |
Max Auerbach Charles Wald (?) | 181 |
Brought Up in Horkhiov, Moved to America Yenta Mishna-Kriger (Y) | 181 |
Horkhiov Society in America Pinkhas Wallach (Y) | 181 |
The Town of My Parents and Ancestors Yehoshua Wallach (Y) | 184 |
From Stage to Stage Noam Zacai (H) | 184 |
From America to Orchards in Herzliya Zvi Berger (H) | 185 |
Emigrants from Horokhov in Argentina Alexander Manur (H) | 186 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 187 |
From Argentina to Israel Yehoshua Gelin (H, Y) | 189 |
List of Horokhov Emigrants in Argentina (H, Y) | 191 |
Horokhov Emigrants in Brazil (H, Y) | 191 |
We Moved to Palestine | |
Our Town's First Pioneers Noam Zacai (H) | 195 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 197 |
Pioneers of the Third Aliyah to Palestine Abraham Hirschfeld (H) | 200 |
This is how the first pioneers traveled Avraham Khaklay (H) | 201 |
A Pioneer Woman Moves to Palestine Sheindel Flemeister-Zacai (H) | 203 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 206 |
Emigration to Palestine in the 1920s Shlomo Zimmerman (H) | 208 |
Parents Following Their Children Devorah Green-Ben-Zvi (H) | 209 |
Over Mountains, Across Borders Nakhum Milstein (H) | 211 |
Families Say Goodbye to their Emigrating Children (H) | 213 |
I Was 14 Years Old Tsila Horowitz (H) | 216 |
In An Illegal Cargo Ship Duva Dagan (Goyer) (H) | 217 |
Three Generations Noam Zacai (H) | 218 |
Yitzchak Ze'ev (Itzik Wolf) Zacai David Tahori (?) | 220 |
From an Ein Harod Diary The Image of a Pioneer Zvi Berger, Avraham Khaklay, Noam Zacai (H) | 220 |
Horokhov Emigrants in Israel | 224 |
The Holocaust | |
Budding Youth Before the Holocaust (H, Y) | 229 |
Before the Destruction Moshe Rivzis (H) | 232 |
From Before and After the War Miriam Berger (H) | 233 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 249 |
The First Months of War Benzion Tahori (Zuberman) (H) | 279 |
Russian Rule at the Beginning of the War Aharon Greiber (H) | 281 |
A Day in the Ghetto of Horokhov Yehudit Schwartzman (H) | 282 |
From the Ghetto Until the Bitter Day Shlomo Dickstein (H) | 283 |
The Child Saw Everything Nekhama and Esther Stricker (H) | 284 |
My Pursuers Didn't Catch Me Sonia Tessler-Zhiroff (H) | 285 |
My Memories of the Nazi Period Sonia Tessler-Zhiroff (Y) | 291 |
[Both Tessler articles may be the same] | |
They Were Together in Death and in Life (H) | 303 |
Gorokhov Families Killed in the Holocaust (H) | 304 |
In Forests and at the Front | |
Escape to Vilna Abba Meisels (H) | 315 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 316 |
Wandering in the Forest and Meeting Partisans Yokhanan Kanfer (H) | 319 |
I Took Revenge on the Murderers Bolek Katko (H) | 320 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 323 |
From Stalingrad to Berlin Serving in the Red Army Ephraim Schwartzman (H) | 327 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 334 |
All Roads Led to Palestine Yaakov Sprakh (H) | 342 |
[Same in Yiddish] | 344 |
With the Polish Army to Palestine Chaim Ravina (Litvan) (H) | 346 |
Yizkor | |
Memorial Candle (H) | 353 |
Brothers Zusia and Moshe Blakhman Aharon Kahane (H) | 355 |
Yosel Hoshchiver (Shargal) Avraham Hirschfeld (?) | 356 |
Avraham Weitz Avraham Hirschfeld, Chaim Dan (?) | 356 |
Menachem (Mantzy) Horowitz Sarah Horowitz Khumesh (H) | 357 |
R. Dov Kliger Zvi Berger (H) | 357 |
Yeshayahu Hering Zvi Ben-Yesha (?) | 358 |
Elimelekh Mordechai Eisenstein Aharon Eisenstein (?) | 359 |
Doctor Margolis Sarah Flumin Berger (H) | 359 |
Hersh Weizman and his Family Michael Weizman (H) | 360 |
Yaakov Khumesh and his Family Yosef Khumesh (H) | 360 |
He Didn't Linger Eliezer Smolly (H) | 362 |
Miriam Zacai Noam Zacai, Chaim Dan (?) | 362 |
Meir-Yaakov Kahane Aharon Kahane (?) | 363 |
Niumke Fisch Zvi Dan (?) | 365 |
From His Writings - David Fisch (H) | 365 |
Shlomo and Henya-Beila Flumin Sarah Flumin-Berger, Chana Orly-Flumin (H) | 367 |
Shmuel Flumin and his Family Zvi Berger, Shoshana Rozen-Flumin (H) | 368 |
Teenage Girls Groups Chana Orly-Flumin (H) | 370 |
My Family Dov Zamir (H) | 371 |
Moshelakh, Shlomelakh [affectionate names] (Y) | 373 |
Dashed Hopes and Destroyed Expectations (H, Y) | 374 |
English Table of Contents(Addendum - not in original) |
|
Introduction | 3 |
History of the Town Chaim Dan | 5 |
Stages (Epochs) in the History of the Jewish Community Baruch Zimmerman | 6 |
Houses of Worship, Cantors, Chassidim and Men of Good Virtue Chaim Dan | 11 |
The Hebrew School Chaim Dan | 14 |
Yiddish Public School and Library Rachel Eisen | 15 |
The Leader of the Community - Yaakov Chumasch Baruch Zimmerman | 18 |
The Deputy Mayor David Tahori (Zuberman) | 18 |
He Halutz Moshe Binyahu | 19 |
He Halutz, Ha-Tsair Chaim Dan | 21 |
Beitar and Hatsohar David Tahori | 22 |
The Jewish Peoples Bank in Horchiv Chumesh | 25 |
It Was Hard to Leave Soberman | 26 |
Memories of My Father Leonora Auerbach-Aryeh | 27 |
My Friend Max Charles Wald | 29 |
Memories from Horkhiv Yenta Mishna-Kriger | 30 |
Some Memories of the Old Home Paul Wallach | 31 |
On Horchiv Yehoshua Wallach | 33 |
Shalom Friedman Zvi Berger | 35 |
The First Pioneers From Our Town Noam Zakai | 36 |
The War Miriam Berger | 39 |
Memories from the Nazi Period Sonia Tesler-Gyraph | 59 |
With the Red Army from Stalingrad to Berlin Ephraim Schwartzmann | 68 |
Horchiver in the USA - 1964 | 78 |
Louis Prepon oral history |
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