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Town of Kettering
Kettering, a town in England’s East Midlands on the river Ise,
is some 15 miles northeast of Northampton. It was an urban district in of the county of Northamptonshire
until 1974, when it merged with neighbouring localities to form the local government district (later borough) of Kettering.
On 1 April 2021, the borough of Kettering was merged with three other local
authorities to form North Northamptonshire, a unitary authority within the
ceremonial county of Northamptonshire. The town has a population of about
60,000.
Kettering Jewish Community
There were a number of Jews among those evacuated to Kettering during World War
II, who established a local synagogue group.
Congregation Data |
Name: |
Kettering United Synagogue Membership Group |
Address: |
From 1943 services were held at the USF club in Kettering.
Previously and from May 1941 services were held at the Boot Union Hall, Club Street, Kettering described as
"more commodious" than previous premises used.
|
Formation: |
In
October 1940 a meeting of Jewish evacuees and residents decided to form the first ever Hebrew congregation in the town and to arrange the supply of kosher meat.
The Rev. Ephraim F. Einhorn, then resident in nearby Northampton, presided.(iv)
In 1943 the community apparently needed reviving after a fall off in membership and activities.(v) |
Activities: |
The supply of kosher meat was a concern for the community. Local non-kosher butchers refused to sell kosher meat and were supported by the local Food Control Committee.
The community had to appeal to the Government for assistance.
Another key concern was the education of evacuee children who were billeted in Kettering and over a wide area in outlying villages. Rev. Wurman discovered
that in the village of Thrapston (some 12 miles east of Kettering)
there were 15 Jewish children who were being sent to church and Christian Sunday schools. He set up Hebrew classes there, at Burton Latimer, Rothwell and elsewhere.
Over 100 children were estimated to have been billeted in Kettering itself and about half were aged under nine. By 1941 an average of 35 children were attending the
Hebrew and religious classes in Kettering.
|
Date Closed: |
Closed in or about 1945.(viii) |
Ritual: |
Ashkenazi Orthodox |
Affiliation: |
In March 1941 the fledgling congregation came within the growing
United Synagogue Members Group scheme.(ix) |
Ministers:
|
Rev. Ephraim F. Einhorn
- from October 1940 until October 1941(xii)
Rev. I. Wuman
- from October 1941 until 1942 or 1943(xiii)
Rev. W. Neier
- from 1942 or 1943 until 1945(xiv)
|
Lay Officers: |
1940(xvii) Chairman: M. Goldberg
Vice-Chairman: J. Lee
Treasurer: A. Rapber
Other Committee Members:
R. Silvermann and Salamon Bronstein
|
1943-1945
February 1943(xviii)
Chairman: - A. P. Segalov
July 1943(xix)
Wardens: - A. P. Segalov &
S. Bronstein
Financial Representative: - L. Norman
1945(xx)
Wardens: - A. P. Segalov &
S. M. Sank
Financial Representative: - L. Norman
|
Registration District (BMDs): |
North Northamptonshire, since 1 April 2021.(xxiii) -
Register Office Website |
Cemetery Details |
There is no Jewish cemetery in
Kettering. Any burials would probably have taken place in one of the United
Synagogue cemeteries, most likely Willesden Cemetery (see Cemeteries of the United Synagogue)
or in the Jewish section of the
Towcester Road Cemetery, in nearby Northampton. |
Other Kettering Jewish Institutions & Organisations
|
Educational & Theological
|
Other Institutions & Organisations
-
Ladies Guild
(founded by 1941)
-
Kettering Jewish Ex-Servicemen's Social and Benevolent Guild
(founded by 1941)
Formed with the object of raising funds for communal and local war charities and of offering hospitality to Jewish serving men and women. Hospitality was offered to over 200 US and British servicemen
over Passover.(xxiv)
|
Notes & Sources
(↵ returns to text above) |
|
List of United Synagogue Congregations (and Membership Groups)
World War II Evacuee Communities
Jewish Congregations in Northamptonshire
Jewish Communities of England homepage
Page created: 2 May 2006
Data significantly expanded and notes first added: 25 August 2021
Page most recently amended: 10 September 2023
Reserach by David Shulman, assisted by Steven Jaffe
Formatting by David Shulman
Explanation of Terms |
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