Tukums Tax Defaulters 1866
The regional government newspapers, Gubernskie Vedomosti, published in the provinces of the Russian Empire for much of the 19th century and until 1917, contained a wide variety of official announcements, many of them seeking to take official action against individuals considered to have transgressed in some way against the State or other individuals. There was no shortage of avenues for the Jewish inhabitants of Courland to be so identified, with defaulting on tax payments representing but one example. The list below appeared in the Gubernskie Vedomosti for Courland on 15 June 1866, and was transcribed by Rebecca Simmons. A similar earlier list from Mitau is also available, as are additional resources and information based on this rich source.
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Oklad No SURNAME Given Name Patronymic Amount Comments
(Rubles/Kopecks)
266 APFELBAUM Laser Moses 58 85
627 ABEL Hirsch Jankel 19 40
628 ABEL Sauel Hirsch 20 80 Son of Hirsch
309 BRAUNS Gerson Gutmann 27 41
311 BRAUNS Moses Gutmann 34 39 Brother of Gerson
395 BERNSTAMM Behr Levin 39 77 1/2
414 BERGMANN David Sussel 45 39 1/2
481 BLUMBERG Benjamin Meyer 36 86
599 BLUMENTHAL Joel Ahron 49 58
608 BLUMBERG Meyer Jossel 52 42 1/2
642 BLUMENFELD Moses Meyer 26 23 1/2
1034 BRENNER Ahron Salomon 22 49
1035 BRENNER Behr Ahron 30 3 1/2 Son of Behr
1037 BRENNER Jossel Salomon 40 20
1247 BLUMENSTOCK Abraham Elias 22 39 1/2
1359 BERNER Simon Levin 36 75
1496 BERNER Moses Abraham 20 82
273 CASEMIR Itzig Abraham 72 9
1280 DANNENBERG Leiser Abraham 28 34
110 FELDMANN Schmuel Heymann 53 7
173 FALKENBERG Moses Schmuel 20 75 1/2
658 FRIEDLÄNDER Meyer Abraham 22 4
681 FELDMANN Abraham Itzig 45 --
1111 FELDMANN Itzig Hessel
409 GLASER Abraham Levin 36 52 1/2
443 GLASER Levin Peisack 42 10 1/2 Brother of Hosias
446 GLASER Hosias Peisack 55 7 Brother of Levin
474 GOLDBERG Abraham Noach 18 67
1254 GOLDMANN Benze Levin 66 90
1044 HAMBURGER Kiwe Itzig 32 67 1/2
1345 HIRSCHSOHN Abraham Wulf 120 42 1/2
1472 HERZBERG Michel Abraham 15 14
1185 HACKEL Moses Israel 45 35
1186 HACKEL Kahmann Moses 23 87 Son of Moses Israel Hackel
1482 HERZBERG Michel Leiser 17 80
1483 HERZBERG Israel Leiser 25 34 Brother of Michel
202 JACOBSOHN Hirsch Moses 39 2 1/2
456 JUDELSOHN Itzig Heymann 37 46
513 IMMERMAN Itzig Abraham 34 50
571 JACOBSOHN Itzig Abraham 32 85
601 JAEGERMANN Nicolai Jankel 56 97
1150 JACOBSOHN Itzig Scholem 51 17
1151 JACOBSOHN Hosias Itzig 35 1 Son of Itzig
1323 ISACKSOHN Benjamin Marcus 34 79
52 KLATZO Jonas Elias 45 47
1093 KRON Levin Hirsch 28 69 Brother of Mendel
1094 KRON Mendel Hirsch 40 20 1/2 Brother of Levin
493 LEIBSOHN David Baruch 20 40
552 LEIBGOLD Benjamin Jossel 39 68
33 MÄLZE Schmul Abraham 35 25
34 MÄLZE Chemje Schmul 24 47 unclear
186 MUSSMANN Jankel Leiser 33 25
1338 MICHELSON Itzig Michel 98 65 1/2
1214 MAHLER David Wulff 46 70
1297 MANDELKORN Samuel Ahron 32 8 1/2 Brother of Elkan
1298 MANDELKORN Elkan Ahron 26 89 Brother of Samuel
1260 NIEBURG Jankel Abraham 95 59 Entry unclear
464 PARADISGARTEN Jossel Raphael 26 50
594 PERLMANN Ahron Osser 35 74
606 PARADISGARTEN Raphael Selig 33 77 1/2
1384 PARADISGARTEN Jossel Selig 41 74 1/2
1436 PAPIERMEISTER Jankel Levin 34 89 1/2
787 ROSE Moses Peisack 69 78 Could be Raser
280 STOOHM Abraham Heymonn 39 45
358 SAUDER Schapse Laser 26 64 Brother of Wulf
359 SAUDER Wulf Laser 27 48 1/2 Brother of Schapse
722 SELIGSOHN Ahron Elias 13 50
733 SCHENDER Abraham Mendel 40 70
734 SCHENDER Salomon Mendel 45 2 1/2
1116 SCHMÄHMANN Schmay Lippmann 28 93 1/2 Brother of Isack writing unclear
1117 SCHMÄHMANN Isack Lippmann 31 91 1/2 Brother of Schmay
1161 SCHWARZ Isack Hirsch 50 27 1/2
1231 STAMM Israel Laser 37 90
557 TAUL Tewje Chatzkel 16 68 Brother of Abraham
559 TAUL Abraham Tewje 30 52 1/2 Brother of Tewje
893 TAUL Abraham Itzig 26 35 1/2 Brother of Raphael
894 TAUL Raphael Itzig 36 86 Brother of Abraham
1105 VOIGT Moses Jossel 26 87
563 WULFSOHN Moses Wulf 58 38 Brother of Marcus
564 WULFSOHN Marcus Moses 62 51 Brother of Moses
613 WITT Itzig Auser 58 1 1/2
1076 WITT Moses Auser 57 72 1/2
1140 WEINBERG Benjamin Selig 58 52 1/2
1424 WEINBERG Marcus Wulf 36 35
1425 WEINBERG Abraham Marcus 66 94 Son of Marcus