As you possibly know, the Gubernias of the Russian Empire have been divided into uyezds
and uyezd have been divided into volosts (earlier - povets).
To know this is quite important because from my experience some records refer not to a
town/village but to uyezd or volost. If you know the volost and know that there are (as
usual) one Jewish settlement - you will know what the records are about. In most cases the
volost name derived from one of the local settlements, but not necessary the town you
looking for.
The data listed below is for the towns and villages of the Minsk Gubernia with references
to administrative division of the Gubernia in early 1880s. I mostly used data from
"Volosti i vazhneishie seleniya Imperii, vyp. V" - (" Volosts and most
important settlements of Empire, 5th edition) of 1884 and several other sources.
I selected more than 500 settlements (most of them with populations of 300 people and
more) and show the names of the volost and uyezd that they belonged to. I also
marked (in red) settlements where I had information about Jewish communities or just
percents of Jewish population at the time (1884). Earlier or later in time, the
picture could be different.
I was puzzled by the absence of reference to such well known Jewish settlements as
Shchedrin (Seliba) of the Bobruisk uyezd. Possibly some other location are missing.
In the data below, I left the volosts names in the form of feminine adjectives in
nominative case as it written in Russian. So, for example, Lyakhovichi volost will
be vritten as Lyakhovichskaya [volost] - I thought it will help in the work with the
documents.
Vitaly Charny
Birmingham, AL
Click here for an EXCEL spreadsheet containing this information |