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Translation of
Mezeritsh gadol be-vinyana u-ve-hurbana
Editor: Benzion Hayyim Ayalon-Baranick
Published in Tel Aviv, 1955
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Translated by Yocheved Klausner
Chapter One Foreword and Introduction |
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Foreword | The Editor | 10 | ||
Our Aim | In the name of Mordechai Meltzman School | 14 | ||
A guide | N. Feldman | 15 | ||
For us and for our sons | M. Kaspi-Katz | 18 | ||
A map of Greater Miedzyrzec | Friedl Gorenstein | 19 | ||
From the depths (elegy) | Shraga Zavdi | 22 | ||
The Building of Miedzyrzec Chapter Two History of Miedzyrzec / Memories from old days |
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The Magid of Miedzyrzec | Ben-Zion Ch. Eylon | 30 | ||
Greaer Miedzyrzec (general overview) | Esther Zineman | 39 | ||
Miedzyrzec - lineage and heritage | Ben-Zion Bar Akiva | 47 | ||
Landscape and scenery in Town | Yakov Polishuk | 51 | ||
The dear and beloved people of Miedzyrzec | Israel Savoray (Teitcher) | 54 | ||
An atmosphere of Anti-Semitism | Mordechai Metzman | 55 | ||
Miedzyrzec - Rovno | Arie Avatichi | 58 | ||
Miedzyrzec as remembered in literature | Ben-Zion Ch. Eylon | 59 | ||
Chapter Three From Near and Far / Memories from Recent Days |
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Under two occupations | Esther Zineman | 66 | ||
In One of those Blessed Towns.... | Zvi Metzman | 75 | ||
Miedzyrzec, my town | Zahava Federman (Kipperwas) | 79 | ||
Memories | Yakov Polishuk | 83 | ||
Lessons learned from the first strike | S. Zavdi | 87 | ||
My town, how I loved you! | Yafa Yizre'eli | 90 | ||
Excommunication in time of war | S. Zavdi | 94 | ||
From Miedzyrzec to Eretz Israel | Tzipora Pisatzki (Zev) | 94 | ||
Chapter Four
In the Tent of the Torah |
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Synagogues and their members | Chaim son of R'Neta Kashke | 98 | ||
Heders and Melamdim [teachers] | The Editor | 102 | ||
Melamdim in Miedzyrzec | Avraham Zweig | 102 | ||
Memories from the Heder | Gedaliahu Broitman | 106 | ||
Sabbath Jews, Holiday Jews | Zvi Metzman | 106 | ||
From the Evening-School to the Hebrew School | Ben-Zion Bar Akiva | 114 | ||
The first School for Girls | Bracha Frenkel (Michaeli) | 115 | ||
The Kindergarten in Miedzyrzec and its founders | Bluma Rotelman (Ben-Israel) | 118 | ||
The Tarbut Hebrew School | Esther Zineman | 119 | ||
Hebrew School and Hebrew youth | Eliezer Rubinstein | 123 | ||
The Or Tora religious school | Moshe Opstein-Arion | 126 | ||
The cultural life among the young | Avraham Zweig | 130 | ||
At the periphery of the educational problems | Miriam Kagan-Zabodnik | 131 | ||
The String Orchestra in Miedzyrzec | Avraham Zweig | 134 | ||
Chapter Five National Renaissance / a. The Zionist Movement, b. Projects and Institutions |
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The Benei Zion Association | Bracha Frenkel-Silberman | 138 | ||
Tze'irei Zion and Poalei Zion | B.Z. Bar Akiva | 139 | ||
The Po'alei Zion party and the youth organization Freiheit | Yosef Kutcher | 139 | ||
The Hashomer Hatza'ir movement | Mordechai Metzman | 143 | ||
Reflections on the Ken [movement branch, lit. nest"] | Yakov Frenkel | 146 | ||
Memories from the days of Hechalutz organization | Yitzhak Kochavi | 147 | ||
The youth organization Gordonia | Avraham Zweig | 151 | ||
The training Kibbutz Kadima | Zvi Gilberg (Tutchin) | 155 | ||
The Rabbinical Court | Chaim Sternschuss | 158 | ||
When we remembered Zion [Psalms 137] | Zvi Metzman | 159 | ||
Community activists and public institutions | Esther Zineman | 163 | ||
The Jewish Credit Bank | Baruch (Zeidl) Katz | 166 | ||
Deeds of kindness in wartime [1914-1918] | Shraga Zavdi | 167 | ||
Projects and Institutions | Yosef Kutcher | 170 | ||
Public activity | 171 | |||
Chapter Six In the Mirror of Life / Items on Customs and Folklore |
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R'Aharon Garda, the Magid of Miedzyrzec's doctor | A Rechtman (New York) | 174 | ||
The Selichot time | Avraham Zweig | 175 | ||
LAG Ba'omer in town | Mordechai Metzman | 178 | ||
The Spectacle - the first theatrical performance in town | Shraga Zavdi | 178 | ||
In the street | Zvi Metzman | 179 | ||
The wonders of public transport in Miedzyrzec | Mordechai Metzman | 183 | ||
Conversationalists during Prayers | B. Z. Bar Akiva | 186 | ||
A garland of figures | Yakov Polishuk | 187 | ||
Chana, the Zogerin [prayer reciter for women] | Zahava Federman (Kipperwass) | 190 | ||
Zeiwel the porter | Y. Kochavi (Sternschuss) | 190 | ||
Folklore stories by the Miedzyrzec Jews | Shraga Zavdi | 191 | ||
The Destruction of Miedzyrzec
Chapter Seven Holocaust / Survivors tell their stories |
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The seven shining angels of Devora Okoshka (Elegy) | Shraga Zavdi | 198 | ||
The story of the Holocaust | Esther Zineman | 199 | ||
The first transport | Chaim Sternschuss | 207 | ||
Remembrance from the days of annihilation | Nionya Goldfarb-Rutenberg | 210 | ||
Memories of a survivor | Sonia Rutenberg Ostrovski | 215 | ||
Testimony from Miedzyrzec horrors | From Yalkut Volhyn [Volhyn collection] | 219 | ||
Chapter Eight Those Bound in the Bond of the Living / In Memoriam |
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Personalities and Institutions [in Hebrew alphabetical order] | ||||
The great scholar Rav Shlomo Gordin | Yakov Polishuk | 222 | ||
Utchenik Koifa and his family | M. Bernstein-Utchenik | 222 | ||
Eisenberg-Frenkel-Kantor | Yakov Polishuk | 223 | ||
Boim Yakov and Devora | Tzipora Ferber | 226 | ||
Bekerman Asher-Zelig and Tzipora | Elka Bekerman | 226 | ||
Barda Yitzhak and Malka and their family | Nissan Zavodnik | 226 | ||
Broitman Hershel Aba's and his family | Yafa Broitman-Yizre'eli | 227 | ||
Chaim-David and Dvor'ke Glaser | Yafa Broitman-Yizre'eli | 230 | ||
Bernstein Shmulik and Hinda | Rachel Samburski | 230 | ||
Gil Shalom and Rifka and their family | Chaia Savoray-Teitcher | 230 | ||
Teitcher Moshe and Golda and their family | Israel Savoray-Teitcher | 231 | ||
A Gallery of Personalities | Shraga Zavdi | 231 | ||
a. Aharon Guberman | 231 | |||
b. R'Efraim Gilfiks | 234 | |||
c. Yehoshua Himberg | 235 | |||
d. Gnesia Weissberg and her four sons | 235 | |||
e. Yudel Weissberg (Gnesis) | 235 | |||
f. Zvi Zolier | 238 | |||
g. Esther Silberstein | 239 | |||
h. Yakov Silberstein | 239 | |||
i. Shaul Silberstein | 239 | |||
j. Yehoshua the Shochet [slaughterer] | 242 | |||
k. Golda Rubinstein | 242 | |||
Goldman Shlomo (Gershkes) | Bluma Goros (Rundel) | 242 | ||
Gurwitz David and Rivka | Miriam Kleinfeld | 243 | ||
Gorenstein Ita and her family | Friedl Gorenstein | 243 | ||
The family of R'Aharon Silberstein | Miriam Metzman (Silberstein) | 246 | ||
Silberstein Efraim and his family | Michel Silberstein zl | 247 | ||
Zineman Yakov and Batia and their family | Esther, Israel and Yeshayahu Zineman | 250 | ||
R'Akiva son of R'Netanel zl | Bar-Akiva Ben-Zion | 254 | ||
Semmelmacher Nachum the Melamed | Nachum Feldman | 254 | ||
Semmelmacher - Grandma Esna | Baruch Katz | 255 | ||
Teitcher Chantzia and her daughter | Tzipora Ferber-Teitcher | 255 | ||
Yitzhak Shuv | Chava Kantor-Zweig | 258 | ||
Lisk Shalom and Golda and their family | A. Lisk | 258 | ||
Metzman Ben-Zion and his family | Meir, Zvi and Mordechai Metzman | 259 | ||
Mariel David and Sara and their family | Rachel Meriel | 263 | ||
Podisok Shmuel-Leizer and Dina | Yakov & Zelig Podisuk | 266 | ||
Fiksman Shlomo and Sara and their family | Y. Fiksman | 266 | ||
Frenkel Moshe and Rivka and their family | Tova Kaspi-Silberman (Riva's) | 266 | ||
Zweig R'Menachem Mendel | Avraham Zweig | 267 | ||
A Bond of Souls | Esther Zineman | 267 | ||
a. Betzalel Malyar | 267 | |||
b. Batia Alpern | 267 | |||
c. Rachel Smola | 267 | |||
d. Yakov and Dvora Finkelstein | 270 | |||
Kimelmacher Moshe and Rachel and their family | Sonia Wermeklin-Kimelmacher | 270 | ||
Kipnis Asher and Feiga | Moshe Kipnis | 271 | ||
Klorfein David and Yehudit and their family | Tova Chazantchuk-Klorfman | 274 | ||
Kaminik Levi-Yitzhak and Chana and their family | Moshe Avnon (Kaminik) | 275 | ||
Kaminstein Aharon and Malka and their family | Alter Kaminstein | 279 | ||
Kantor Zvi and Nechama and their family | Chava Kantor-Zweig | 279 | ||
Kremer Shalom-Shechna and Sara-Rivka | Carmi Yitzhak | 282 | ||
Rotbors Binyamin and Feiga | Bella Rotbord-Solomoniak | 282 | ||
Rottelman Chaim and Bracha and their family | Bluma Roitelman Ben-Israel | 282 | ||
Sternschuss Hershel Chasia's | S. Z. | 286 | ||
Spiegelman David and Bracha and their family | B"Z Bar Akiva | 287 | ||
A Memorial to the family of R'Moshe Silberstein | S. Z. | 290 | ||
Shulman Hurwitz and his family | Yeshayahu Shulman | 290 | ||
Spiegelman Avraham and Chana-Sheindel | The Gilberg-Spiegelman family | 294 | ||
An Eternal Light for Those who Died in the Homeland | ||||
Baruch Goldman - fell in the line of duty | Esther Zineman | 294 | ||
Michael Silberstein zl - one of the first Halutzim [pioneers] | I. Savoray | 295 | ||
Rachel (nee Kanter) | A. Zweig | 295 | ||
Antzel Shechnay - a man of the people, for the people | A. B. | 298 | ||
Pictures in Memory of Families | 299-312 | |||
The Tree of Weeping - in Memoriam | Shaul Kaspi-Silberman | 299 | ||
A memorial monument | 314 | |||
List of Martyrs | 315-334 | |||
The Memorial Prayer | 335 | |||
Dates to Remember | 335 | |||
Building and Ruin
Yiddish Chapter One Ascent and Downfall / General Overview |
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In lieu of introduction | Editor | 342 | ||
Greater Miedzyrzec in building and Holocaust | Esther Zineman | 346 | ||
The first transport | Chaim Sternschuss | 371 | ||
A spark in the darkness | Israel Zineman | 375 | ||
Remember Amalek! | Israel Zineman | 382 | ||
Our beautiful Miedzyrzec | Lea Eisenberg-Alperin | 383 | ||
Chapter Two
Long go and Today / Facts and Memories |
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A cupful of tears | Shimon Offstein | 386 | ||
In my old home | Zvi Gellman | 387 | ||
Memories from old times | Lea Eisenberg-Alperin | 390 | ||
Life experiences of a Miedzyrzecer | Esther Zineman | 394 | ||
Between extinction and salvation | Bat-Sheva Pressman-Michaeli | 406 | ||
The Partisan | From The Destruction of Koretz | 407 | ||
Chapter Three
For Everlasting Memory / Persons and Families |
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Miedzyrzec | ||||
Offstein Leib and Asna | Yitzhak Offstein | 414 | ||
Eisenberg Yeshais and Yehudit | Lea'ke Eisenberg-Alperin | 414 | ||
Aunt Aydie | Shimon Offstein | 415 | ||
Akashke Zeidl and his family | Devora Akashke | 415 | ||
Gorelnik Moshe and Zlote | Esther Zineman | 418 | ||
Deutch Mordechai | Z. | 418 | ||
Wiegman Binyamin and Malka | Esther Zineman | 420 | ||
Zineman Danye | B. A. | 420 | ||
Katz Naftali and Chaike | Baruch Katz | 422 | ||
Rachel Yakov-Leibs | S. Z. | 424 | ||
Canada and America | ||||
Gez-Silberstein Feige | Golde Matlev / Bluma Roitelman | 424 | ||
Goldman-Appel Malka | Elik Glickstein | 428 | ||
Nissenholz Mordechai (Motel) | Lea'ke Eisenberg-Alperin | 430 | ||
Kantor R'David | Lea'ke Eisenberg-Alperin | 430 | ||
Israel | ||||
Teitcher R'Baruch | I. Savoray | 432 | ||
A Memorial Plaque | The founders of the Landsmanshaft | 434 | ||
A list of Yahrzeit days [memorial days] | Landsleit in Canada | 434 | ||
Photographs of Landsleit | Died in Winnipeg | 436 | ||
Moshe and Chana Kuper | Lea'ke | 438 | ||
Epilogue | Yizkor-Book Committee | 438 | ||
Lea'ke bat Yeshayahu Eisenberg-Alperin zl | B. A. | 442 |
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